Arthritis

Arthritis is a common condition that causes inflammation and stiffness in the joints, leading to pain and reduced mobility. It can affect any joint in the body but is most common in the hands, knees, hips, and spine. The most frequent types are osteoarthritis, caused by wear and tear of the joint cartilage, and rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune condition that attacks the joint lining. Symptoms often include swelling, joint stiffness (especially in the morning), decreased range of motion, and ongoing pain that can interfere with daily activities and overall quality of life.